Pagosa Springs derives its name from the Ute Indian name "Pagosah" which roughly translated means "healing" or "boiling waters". The Utes discovered the healing powers of the hot springs and Pagosa still welcomes travelers looking to soak in the mineral waters. The San Juan River courses through town and offers kayaking, rafting and fishing opportunities.

Pagosa Springs is the gateway to the Weminuche Wilderness, Colorado’s largest wilderness area. The Anazasi Indian ruins of the Chimney Rock Archaeological Area are 17 miles west of Pagosa Springs. The fire lookout tower at Chimney Rock offers a panoramic view of the San Juans.